Essay on Bihar State in English for Students and Kids

Essay on Bihar State: Hi Students, In this article I’m going to provide you an Essay on Bihar in English, which will help to improve your writting skill. Bihar is a famous state located in the north eastern state of India.

Bihar is a famous historical and mythological state of India. This state was known as Pataliputra in ancient times. Its capital is Patna. The main festival of Bihar is Chathh Puja. There are total 36 states in this state. The area of this state is 94163 square kilometer. Let’s gets the answer of ” Write an essay on Bihar State?”

Table of Contents

Essay on Bihar in English (100-150 Words)

Bihar is a state located on the north-eastern coast of India, which was established on March 22. This state formed on January 26, 1950. It is the largest state in India after Rajasthan, with an area of 94163 square kilometers.

In Bihar, there is a total of 38 districts. Its capital is Patna. Patna is the largest city in Bihar. Here, Hindi is the official language. Various types of festivals are celebrated in this state. Like Holi, Deepawali, Makar Sankranti, Mahavir Jayanti, Buddha Jayanti, Jitiya, Karma, Madhushravani, Durga Puja, Chathh Puja etc. Out of all these, Chathh Puja is one of the famous festivals celebrated here with great pomp.

The leading food of Bihar is rice, dal, roti, vegetables, and pickles. The main dishes are Thekua, Litti Chokha, Malpua, Dalpuri, Chana Ghughni, Khaja, etc. All the rivers flow in Bihar. Out of the rivers here, The most sacred and big river is the Ganges. Many other rivers flow here like Kosi, Mahananda, Kamala, Gandak, Phalgu, Chanan, Punpun etc.

Bihar is an agricultural state. Here rice, wheat, maize, barley, millet, pulses, moong, oilseeds, groundnut, sugarcane, etc., are cultivated. So Bihar is a massive state, which is very famous for its beautiful things. The Bodh Gaya temple and Bodhi tree are very famous here.

Short Essay on Bihar State in 250 words

In our country India, There are 28 states and eight union territories. Which Bihar is an actual state of India. This state is counted as the second largest state in India after Rajasthan. The state of Bihar has a special significance in the whole of India. Bihar comes in third place in the whole country in terms of population.

This state is situated on the eastern coast of India. Uttar Pradesh is in its western direction, Nepal is on the northern border, West Bengal is on the east edge, and Jharkhand is on its southern border. Many places of Bihar involved in the major centers of the revolution of 1857.

Bihar remained a significant center of state movements in India’s independence movement. The state of Bihar was established in 1905 due to the partition of Bengal. The capital of Bihar is Patna. The area of this state is spread over about 94,163 square kilometers, and the population here is 10,40,99,452.The authorized language of this state is Hindi.

Along with Hindi, most people here also speak Bhojpuri. One-third of the population of Bihar is speaking Maithili. The climate of this state is different from tropical Temperature, so it experiences more heat in summer and cold in winter. There are 38 districts in this state. Major rivers of Bihar include Ganga, Kosi, Kamala, Bagmati, Gandak, Ghaghra. , Son, Punpun, Falgu, Kiul etc. There are many tourist places in Bihar.

In which the world’s largest university is “Nalanda University,” Stupa of World Peace, Sher Shah Suri, Sasaram’s Tomb, Ashoka Pillar, Vaishali, Jal Mandir Pavapuri, Bodh Gaya, and Dev Sun Temple are prominent. Despite being hundreds of years old, the world-famous Mithila painting of Bihar is still renowned for its attractive style.

Long Essay on Bihar in 500 Words

The state of Bihar has exceptional importance in our country. This state has been very famous and prosperous since ancient times. It is the second largest state of India after Rajasthan. Its area is about 94,163 square kilometers and population is 10,40,99,452.

This state is situated on the eastern coast of India. Uttar Pradesh is located in its western direction, Nepal is on the northern side, West Bengal is on the east border, and Jharkhand is on its southern border. The name of the state of Bihar emanated from the word Vihar, which means abode.

History of Bihar:

Bihar is a state where Mother Sita , the primary character of Ramayana and the religious wife of Lord Shri Ram, was born. Magadha Empire lived in this state; in this Magadha period, Lord Gautam Buddha developed Buddhism in this state and this state In AD, Mahavir Ji reformed the theology of Jainism.

Language of Bihar :

Bihar is known all over the world for its sweet spoken language. The official language here is Hindi. By the way, here, Hindi and Urdu are two state languages, the first is Hindi, and the second is Urdu. After this, the Maithili language spoken in Mithilanchal of India includes in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution.

Apart from this, other major languages of Bihar include Bhojpuri, Magahi, Angika, and Bajika. This language has spoken in Bihar as well as in Nepal.Therefore, the popular language of Bihar has also called Bihari language.

Districts of Bihar:

In Bihar, there are a total of 38 districts. The list of districts of Bihar given below, such as:

sheikhpura
Shekhar
Supaul
Siwan
Sitamarhi
Saran
Samastipur
Sarhasa
Vaishali
Lakhisarai
Rohtas
Muzaffarpur
Munger
Madhubani
madhepura
Bhojpur
Bhagalpur
Begusarai
dandy
Buxar
East Champaran
Purnias
West Champaran
Patna
Nalanda
Nawada
Darbhanga
Jehanabad
jamui
Gopalganj
Gone
Khagaria
Kishanganj
Katihar
Kaimur
Aurangabad
Arwal
Araria

Famous food of the people of Bihar:

If we talk about the food of Bihar, then the famous food here is “Litti Chokha.” This litti chokha of Bihar is famous not only in India but worldwide. This dough made by filling roasted gram flour, i.e., sattu, with salt, oil, lemon juice, carom seeds, and ground cumin powder and plugging it into a round shape.

It can cooked on the fire. Apart from this, it is also make filtering in oil. Many famous items, such as fire-baked litti, can eaten with brinjal, tomato, potato chokha, or bharta. After cooking the baked litti in the fire, dip it in the native ghee and eat it with chutney.

After Litti Chokha, Dahi Chuda is the famous food eat in North Bihar, especially during the marriage, death feast, or other rites. With homemade curd, poha and khoya also eaten together. Seasoned vegetables served with rasogulla.

Here, the people significantly ready in terms of food and eat native food with great enthusiasm. Here People love to eat khichdi chokha. The unique thing is that khichdi chokha made in almost every house on Saturdays.

Frequently Asked Question on Essay on Bihar State:

1.What is the old name of Bihar?

Answer: The old name of Bihar is Magadha. Whose capital was Rajgir in ancient times, whose historical name is Raajagrh.

3.What is the capital of Bihar?

Answer: The capital of Bihar is Patna.

4.What is the area of Bihar?

Answer: The area of Bihar is 94,163 square kilometers.

5.Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?

Answer: The first Chief Minister of Bihar was Shri Krishna Singh ji.

6.Who is the present Chief Minister of Bihar?

Answer: The current Chief Minister of Bihar is Shri Nitish Kumar.